Orientation & Training

For Direct Care Workers

Welcome to Silver Home Care! This comprehensive orientation will prepare you for success in your role as a Direct Care Worker. Take your time to review each section carefully.

How to Complete Your Orientation

You can complete this orientation in the format that works best for you. Choose one:

Video Training

Watch comprehensive video lessons that walk you through each topic. Videos are available further down this page.

Written Guide

Read through this complete written orientation guide below. Take your time with each section.

Part I: Welcome to the Team

At Silver Home Care, our mission is to improve lives, one visit at a time. Every visit, every interaction, is an opportunity to make a meaningful difference—and you play an essential role in making this happen.

Person-Centered Care

We believe exceptional care starts with genuine connection and mutual respect. Each client has unique needs and preferences, and it's our role to recognize, respect, and thoughtfully respond to them. By actively listening and working together as a supportive team, we create meaningful relationships and a positive experience for both clients and caregivers alike.

Our Core Values

These guiding principles shape every action we take:

Kindness

Creating an environment built on trust, empathy and genuine care.

Respect

Honoring every individual's worth, dignity, and choices.

Accountability

Taking responsibility and consistently delivering quality.

Innovation

Continuously improving and finding better ways to serve our clients.

Inclusivity

Welcoming and embracing diversity in all its forms.

Next Steps

In the following sections, we'll walk you through everything you need to know as you start your journey at Silver Home Care. Please carefully review each section and follow the instructions provided.

Part II: Provisional Hiring Process

Our provisional hiring process allows new employees to begin working while certain required clearances and background checks are being processed. Your continued employment beyond this provisional period depends on the satisfactory completion of all required checks.

🔍 Pennsylvania Background Check

Required for all new employees. This was initiated on your hire date and is usually completed immediately, but must not exceed 30 days.

🔎 FBI Fingerprint Background Check (Identogo)

Required if you've lived in Pennsylvania less than two years. Your appointment will be scheduled and must occur within 3 days of your hire date. Results usually arrive within 1–2 weeks; your provisional period cannot exceed 90 days.

📌 Disclosure of Criminal History

You were required to disclose any criminal history during the hiring process. If a criminal record exists, Silver Home Care evaluates each situation individually, considering the nature of offenses, time elapsed, relevance to your position, references, and rehabilitation.

⚠️ Important: Providing false, misleading, or incomplete information will result in immediate termination upon discovery.

📋 Disclosure of Medicaid Exclusion

During the hiring process, you attested that you have never been excluded from Medicaid programs due to fraud, abuse, criminal convictions, or misconduct. 🚫 Employment cannot proceed if you have been excluded from Medicaid programs.

🛡️ Child Abuse Clearance

Required if you will be working in homes with residents under 18 years old. This clearance supports our commitment to protecting vulnerable individuals. 👶

❓ Questions?

If you have questions about these requirements or the provisional hiring process, please contact the office. We're here to help you through every step.

Part III: Proof of Residency

If your driver's license or state-issued ID does not clearly demonstrate that you've been a resident of Pennsylvania for at least two years, we will need additional documentation to confirm your residency. You may have already been notified if this applies to you.

Acceptable documents include:

Motor vehicle records (driver's license, state ID, or vehicle registration)
Housing records (mortgage statements or rent receipts)
Public utility records (electric, water, cable, heating bills)
Local tax records
Tax returns or official documents clearly showing your name and address
Pay stubs or employment records (including unemployment compensation)
Bank statements

⚠️ Important: Before sending documents, please redact (black out) any sensitive information such as account numbers or Social Security numbers. Your name and address must remain clearly visible.

📱 How to Submit Documents:

Please text clear photos of your residency documents within 3 days to:

Include your full name and the words "Proof of Residency" in your text message.

🚩 If Residency Cannot Be Established:

If you are not a Pennsylvania resident or you cannot demonstrate two years of residency, you will be required to complete an FBI background check (Identogo fingerprinting).

Required Videos

Orientation Video Training

Watch these essential videos before your first shift. Each covers critical policies and expectations.

3 min Available

Our Mission

Understanding Silver Home Care's mission and the importance of person-centered care

2 min Available

Infection Control

Proper handwashing technique and infection control practices

4 min Available

Client Abandonment

What abandonment means, why it's serious, and how to prevent it

2 min Available

Dress Code & Hygiene

Professional appearance standards and personal hygiene requirements

3 min Available

TB Testing & Health Screening

Tuberculosis testing requirements and annual health screening procedures

Written Orientation Guide

Complete Training Handbook

Read through all eight parts carefully. This handbook covers everything you need to know before your first shift.

Part I: Who We Are & What We Do

Our Mission

To improve lives, one visit at a time.

In home care, improvement doesn't look like a big dramatic change. It looks like something quieter: a day that feels more manageable. A routine that holds. A person who feels safe enough to relax. A family member who isn't holding their breath all day wondering if help will show up.

You'll be there when people need help with things they used to do on their own—when they're frustrated, embarrassed, or grieving the loss of independence. In those moments, good care is not just about completing tasks. It's about how you deliver them: with patience, consistency, and genuine respect for the person in front of you.

Every shift you work has the capacity to make someone's day better—or worse. We trust you with that responsibility, and we will hold you to it.

About the Agency

Silver Home Care is a locally owned non-medical home care agency based in Fairless Hills, PA. We serve families throughout Bucks and Philadelphia counties with a hands-on approach—because we're not just building a business. We're invested in the people we serve, the caregivers we employ, and the community we're part of.

We provide non-medical home care services. This means Direct Care Workers support daily living needs but do not perform medical or nursing tasks. Our services are available to clients who pay privately, use most long-term care insurance plans, or receive Veterans benefits. We are also contracted with Pennsylvania's Community HealthChoices (CHC) program.

Organizational Structure

Kelly Schmunk, Administrator

Oversees day-to-day operations. Hands-on and accessible.

Patti Carvalho, Staff Supervisor

Your main point of contact for scheduling, questions, and support.

Bruce Carvalho, Billing & Compliance

Handles billing, payroll, compliance, and administrative operations.

Shanell Day, Office Support

Supports office and field staff, including delivering supplies.

Part III: In-Home Services We Provide

As a Direct Care Worker, you'll provide various in-home services to help clients maintain their independence and quality of life. Here's what you need to know about each service category:

Personal Care (Task Codes 115-131)

Assist clients with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) including bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, transferring, and mobility support. Personal care tasks help clients maintain dignity and hygiene.

Meal Preparation (Task Code 132)

Plan and prepare nutritious meals according to the client's dietary needs, preferences, and care plan. This includes cooking, serving meals, and cleaning up afterward.

⚠️ Reminder: Always follow the client's dietary restrictions and meal plan instructions.

Housekeeping (Task Codes 133-136)

Maintain a clean and safe living environment through light housekeeping tasks such as vacuuming, dusting, laundry, changing linens, and organizing living spaces.

Accompanying (Task Codes 137-139)

Provide transportation and accompaniment to medical appointments, errands, shopping, and social activities. Ensure client safety and comfort during outings.

⚠️ Important: You must have valid auto insurance to provide transportation services.

Medication Reminders (Task Code 140)

Remind clients to take their medications as prescribed. You may only remind—you cannot administer, dispense, or manage medications in any way.

⚠️ Critical: Never touch, handle, open, or administer medications. This is strictly prohibited.

Companionship (Task Code 141)

Provide social interaction, conversation, and emotional support. Engage clients in activities they enjoy, help combat loneliness, and maintain their mental and emotional well-being.

Part IV: Your Job Description

Now that you understand our services, let's clarify your role and responsibilities as a Direct Care Worker.

Position: Direct Care Worker

Personal Care Attendants provide service to individuals in their own homes and communities, who need assistance caring for themselves as a result of old age, sickness, disability, and/or other inflictions. Personal Care may include assistance with the activities of daily living, housecleaning, laundry, meal preparation, transportation, companionship, and respite.

Personal Care Attendants are responsible for ensuring that service is delivered in a caring and respectful manner, in accordance with relevant Agency policies and industry standards.

Reporting Relationship: Reports to Supervisor.

Responsibilities/Activities

Assist with the activities of daily living and personal care including:

bathing
shaving
ambulation
mouth care
dressing
exercise
hair care
feeding
toileting
nail care
positioning
medication reminding
skin care
transferring
hygiene
  • Ensure client's safety and security by supervising the home environment.
  • Teach/perform meal planning and preparation, routine housekeeping activities such as making/changing beds, dusting, vacuuming, washing floors, cleaning kitchen and bathroom, and laundry.
  • Provide companionship including social interactions, conversations, emotional reassurance, and encouragement of activities that stimulate the mind.
  • Provides respite care for families in accordance with care plans.
  • Perform/assist with essential shopping/errands, which may include handling the client's money in accordance with the care plan and under the observation of the Supervisor.
  • Assist clients with following a written, special diet plan and reinforcement of diet maintenance, which is provided under the direction of a Physician and as identified on the care plan.
  • Escort clients to medical facilities, errands, shopping, and outings as specified in the care plan.
  • Assist clients with communication by writing or typing correspondence for them or researching information for them.
  • Participate in the Care Team by providing input and making suggestions.
  • Ensure service is delivered in accordance with all relevant policies, procedures, and practices.
  • Monitor supplies and resources, evaluate the program and make recommendations, follow the written care plan, and carry out duties as assigned by the Supervisor.
  • Observe clients and their environments and report unsafe conditions, behavior, physical and/or cognitive changes, and/or changes in living arrangements to the Supervisor.
  • Complete and maintain records of daily activities, observations, and direct hours of service.
  • Attend orientation, in-service training sessions, and staff meetings.
  • Develop and maintain constructive and cooperative working relationships, make decisions, solve problems, and communicate effectively with Supervisor and co-workers.

Required Knowledge

  • Knowledge of personal care and home management skills.
  • Knowledge of principles and processes for providing client and personal care services, including needs determinants, meeting quality standards, and evaluation of client satisfaction.
  • Knowledge of the English language.
  • Knowledge of clerical procedures such as maintaining records and completing forms.

Required Skills/Abilities

  • The ability to competently assist clients with their activities of daily living.
  • The ability to be aware of other people's reactions and understand why they react as they do.
  • The ability to establish and maintain relationships, teach others, and listen actively.
  • The ability to identify problems, determine effective solutions, and apply reason and logic.
  • The ability to monitor and assess themselves, clients, and the effectiveness of service.
  • The ability to understand written and oral instructions and communicate effectively both orally and in writing.
  • The ability to work independently and in cooperation with others.
  • The ability to perform activities that use the whole body, handle and move objects and people, and observe and recognize changes in clients.
  • The ability to establish and maintain harmonious relations with clients/families/co-workers.

Physical and Mental Demands

  • Good physical and mental health.
  • Physical ability to stand, walk, use hands and fingers, reach, stoop, kneel, crouch, talk, hear, and see.
  • Mental fortitude and stability to handle stress.
  • Physical and mental ability to drive a vehicle.

Qualifications/Education

  • Passing score on the PCA competency test
  • Current driver's license.
  • Proper Vehicle Insurance Coverage.

Training/Experience

  • Successful Completion of the Agency's Initial Competency Exam, Orientation, and Training.
  • Continued and ongoing training as determined by Silver Home Care.

Note: Silver Home Care complies with the ADA and considers reasonable accommodation measures that may be necessary for eligible applicants/employees to perform essential functions. It is possible that a hire may be tested on skill/agility and may be subject to a medical examination conducted by a medical professional.

Part V: Client Rights & Professional Conduct

At Silver Home Care, our work is guided by the principle of person-centered care. This means we do more than complete a list of tasks—we focus on the client's goals, preferences, and choices. These rights are protected under Pennsylvania regulations (28 Pa. Code § 611.57 and 55 Pa. Code § 52.11).

What This Means Day-to-Day

  • Respect client preferences around scheduling, routines, and how care tasks are carried out
  • If a client refuses a task, document it in HHAeXchange and notify the office if it affects safety
  • Always knock before entering private areas and remain mindful of privacy
  • Encourage independence whenever possible—even when it takes a little longer

⚠️ Important: Person-centered care does not mean doing whatever a client asks. It means balancing respect for the individual with the boundaries and structure of the care plan and agency policies.

Professional Conduct and Boundaries

Professionalism at Silver Home Care is about consistency and judgment, not formality. When you enter a client's home, you represent the agency, and the way you speak, act, and carry yourself shapes the client's experience of care.

Do:

  • • Be warm and engaged
  • • Focus on the client's needs
  • • Maintain respectful conversations
  • • Stay professional and appropriate

Don't:

  • • Share personal struggles
  • • Debate politics or religion
  • • Get pulled into family conflicts
  • • Become personally entangled

Part VI: Confidentiality & Legal Boundaries

Confidentiality & HIPAA

As a Direct Care Worker, you will learn private details about a client's health, routines, and personal life. That information must stay protected. You may only share it with authorized Silver Home Care staff and only for legitimate care or safety reasons.

Never Permitted:

  • Discussing clients with friends or family
  • Sharing client information on social media
  • Talking about clients in public settings
  • Leaving papers with private information visible
  • Using unsecured devices to access client information

Financial and Legal Boundaries

Financial and legal boundaries deserve special attention because good intentions can still lead to serious problems.

Direct Care Workers May NOT:

Borrow or lend money
Accept valuable gifts
Use client's debit/credit card
Withdraw money
Be added to client's accounts
Act as power of attorney
Sign documents on behalf of client
Take sides in family disputes

⚠️ If you are ever unsure whether something crosses a boundary, pause and contact your supervisor or the office for guidance.

Part III – Safety & Protection

Infection Control and Hygiene

At Silver Home Care, infection control is non-negotiable. The clients we serve are often elderly or medically fragile, which means something minor for you — like a cold — could be very dangerous for them. Following infection control rules is how we protect lives (28 Pa. Code § 611.56(b)(6)).

The most important step is hand hygiene. Wash your hands with soap and water before and after every care task, before preparing food, after using the bathroom, after removing gloves, and whenever your hands are visibly dirty. If soap and water are not available, use hand sanitizer, but always wash with soap and water when possible.

Use personal protective equipment (PPE) correctly. Gloves must be worn when assisting with personal care, toileting, or anything involving bodily fluids. Masks or additional PPE may be required depending on the client's condition or public health guidelines. Always follow the care plan and agency instructions.

Maintain environmental hygiene. Keep surfaces clean, handle laundry safely, store food properly, and prevent cross-contamination. Do not use the same gloves, utensils, or rags for multiple tasks.

Finally, take care of your own hygiene. You are expected to wear your Silver Home Care uniform top and arrive clean, neat, and free of smoke, perfume, or other strong odors. The way you present yourself reflects directly on the agency and on the respect we show our clients.

Workplace Safety and Hazard Communication

Your safety matters as much as the client's. Silver Home Care follows OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard and Pennsylvania workplace safety rules. This means:

  • You have the right to know what cleaning chemicals and products you are working with.
  • Cleaning products must be labeled and stored safely.
  • Never mix cleaning agents such as bleach and ammonia.
  • If you encounter hazards in a client's home (loose rugs, unsafe wiring, cluttered hallways), report them to the office immediately.
  • Never lift more than 20 pounds without assistance. Always use safe body mechanics when assisting with transfers or lifting objects.

If you are injured on the job, you are covered under Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation. Report all injuries to the office immediately so the correct process can be followed. See the Silver Home Care Employee Handbook for the full policy.

Abuse, Neglect, and Exploitation Reporting

As a caregiver, you are a mandated reporter under Pennsylvania law (55 Pa. Code § 52.18; OAPSA). That means if you ever see, hear, or suspect abuse, neglect, or exploitation, you must report it immediately.

Abuse can be physical, verbal, emotional, sexual, or financial. Neglect can mean failing to provide food, hygiene, safety, or medical attention. Exploitation often involves financial or legal manipulation, like stealing money, pressuring a client to sign documents, or misusing their benefits.

If you suspect abuse:

  1. Ensure the client is safe in the moment.
  2. Call the office immediately to report what you observed.
  3. Document your observations in HHAeXchange with clear, factual notes.
  4. Complete an incident or complaint form the same day.

You are not responsible for investigating — only for reporting. Silver Home Care and state authorities will handle the rest. Failing to report suspected abuse is a violation of both the law and agency policy.

Critical Incidents and Emergency Preparedness

Emergencies can happen at any time, and your ability to respond quickly and calmly can save lives (28 Pa. Code § 611.58).

  • Medical emergencies: If a client falls, loses consciousness, struggles to breathe, has chest pain, heavy bleeding, or a seizure, call 911 immediately. Stay with the client, follow the dispatcher's instructions, and keep them comfortable until help arrives. Once emergency services are on the way, notify the office.

  • Fire emergencies: Know the exits in the client's home. If you smell smoke or see fire, evacuate the client immediately if it is safe to do so. Call 911 once you are outside. Never re-enter a burning home. After calling 911, contact the office to report the incident.

  • Severe weather and natural disasters: In Pennsylvania, this can mean snowstorms, flooding, high winds, or tornado warnings. If you are with a client when severe weather strikes, stay with them until it is safe or until coverage is arranged. If travel is unsafe, call the office immediately. Never risk your life to get to a shift without clearance from the office.

Silver Home Care also maintains a service continuity plan so client care is not interrupted in the event of office closures or large-scale emergencies.

Client Abandonment

At Silver Home Care, client abandonment is one of the most serious violations of our standards. Abandonment means leaving a client without care during your scheduled time — whether by not showing up for a shift, leaving early without coverage, or walking away without proper notification. Families and clients depend on you for their safety and well-being. If you are not there, or if you walk away, that trust is broken and the client may be put in danger.

This is why we treat client abandonment as a zero-tolerance policy. If you are going to be late, cannot make it to a shift, or face an emergency, you must call the office immediately. Do not call the client, do not text another caregiver — always go through the office. You must stay with the client until your shift is finished, or until a replacement caregiver arrives if a handoff is required. Anything less is considered abandonment.

Remember: abandonment can result in immediate termination and, in some cases, legal consequences. Protect the client, protect yourself, and protect the agency by always communicating with the office and staying until proper coverage is in place.

Part VIII: Reporting Abuse, Neglect & Exploitation

As a Direct Care Worker, you are a mandated reporter under Pennsylvania law. If you ever see, hear, or suspect abuse, neglect, or exploitation, you are required to report it.

Abuse

Physical, verbal, emotional, sexual, or financial harm

Neglect

Failure to provide basic needs: food, hygiene, safety, medical attention

Exploitation

Financial manipulation, stealing, pressuring to sign documents

If You Suspect Abuse, Neglect, or Exploitation:

1

Make sure the client is safe in the moment

2

Contact the office immediately to report what you observed

3

Document your observations in HHAeXchange using clear, factual language

4

Complete an incident or complaint form the same day

⚠️ You are not responsible for investigating or proving abuse. Your responsibility is to report concerns so the appropriate agencies can respond. Failing to report suspected abuse is a violation of both the law and agency policy.

Part IX: Emergency Preparedness

When to Call 911 Immediately

Fall with injury
Loss of consciousness
Difficulty breathing
Chest pain
Severe bleeding
Seizure

After calling 911: Stay with the client, follow dispatcher's instructions, and notify the office once emergency services are on the way.

Incident Reporting Sequence

1
Safety First:

Make sure the client is safe. If urgent or life-threatening, call 911

2
Call the Office:

As soon as possible, give a clear, factual summary

3
Document:

Report in HHAeXchange and complete incident form the same day

4
Report Near Misses:

Even if harm was narrowly avoided, report it to prevent future incidents

Fire Emergency

  • • Know exits in the client's home
  • • If you smell smoke or see fire, evacuate if safe
  • • Call 911 once outside
  • • Never re-enter the home

Severe Weather

  • • Remain with client until safe to leave
  • • If travel is unsafe, contact office
  • • Never risk your safety without clearance

Client Abandonment

Client abandonment is one of the most serious violations of Silver Home Care's standards. Abandonment occurs when a client is left without care during a scheduled visit—whether by not showing up, leaving early without authorization, or leaving without proper coverage or notification.

⚠️ If you are running late, cannot make it, or encounter an emergency, contact the office immediately. Do not call the client directly. Abandonment can result in immediate termination and may carry legal consequences.

Part X: Employment Standards & Policies

These standards apply to every Direct Care Worker. They are non-negotiable because client safety and quality care depend on them.

Attendance & Punctuality

Punctuality is not just about arriving on time. It's about reliability. Clients and their families plan their days around your schedule. Being late disrupts their lives and creates unnecessary stress and uncertainty.

Arrive ready to work at the scheduled start time. If you know you will be late, contact the office immediately—not the client.

Attendance Expectations

  • • No more than 3 absences in 90 days
  • • Call office ASAP if you can't work
  • • Never call out directly to client
  • • Repeated tardiness = disciplinary action

Emergency Absences

  • • Call as soon as you know you can't work
  • • Provide honest, direct communication
  • • Documentation may be required
  • • We understand emergencies happen

Dress Code & Personal Hygiene

Required

  • • Silver Home Care uniform top
  • • Clean, professional pants
  • • Closed-toe shoes
  • • Name badge visible

Not Permitted

  • • Ripped or stained clothing
  • • Tank tops, shorts, leggings
  • • Strong perfume/cologne
  • • Visible undergarments

Hygiene

• Arrive clean and neat
• Hair secured away from face
• Nails clean and trimmed
• No smoke odor

Part XI: Cell Phone & Earbud Policy

When you're with a client, you are there to provide care—not to scroll through your phone. Phones are tools for work communication, not personal entertainment.

Acceptable Use

  • • Clocking in/out via EVV system
  • • Contacting the office for work matters
  • • Checking messages during breaks (if applicable)
  • • Emergency personal calls (briefly, with notification)

Not Permitted

  • • Texting, browsing, or social media
  • • Personal calls during care time
  • • Earbuds or headphones at any time
  • • Taking photos or videos

⚠️ Violations of this policy will result in progressive discipline: verbal warning, written warning, suspension, and termination. This is a client safety issue.

Part XII: Documentation & EVV

Good documentation is a core part of your job. When done correctly, it protects you, the client, and the agency.

Silver Home Care uses HHAeXchange for EVV and documentation. You will download the app, clock in and out at the client's home, and complete visit notes daily.

How to Use the EVV System

1Clock In

  • Open HHAeXchange app on your phone
  • Wait until you are inside the client's home and have greeted the client
  • Tap "Clock In" and confirm your location
  • Do NOT clock in from your car, from outside the home, or before seeing the client

2Provide Care

  • Follow the client's care plan
  • Complete assigned tasks
  • Pay attention to any changes in the client's condition
  • Stay engaged and present throughout the visit

3Document Your Visit

  • Before leaving, complete your visit notes in HHAeXchange
  • Describe what you did during the visit
  • Note any concerns, refusals, or changes
  • Be clear, factual, and professional

4Clock Out

  • After documentation is complete, tap "Clock Out"
  • Do NOT clock out before you are ready to leave
  • Make sure your hours are correct before submitting

What to Do When Something Goes Wrong

If You Forget to Clock In or Out

This is called a "missed punch." It happens. Here's what to do:

  • • Contact the office as soon as you realize
  • • Provide your actual arrival and departure times
  • • The office will verify with the client or family
  • • Your timesheet will be corrected

If the App Won't Work

  • • Check your internet connection
  • • Make sure location services are on
  • • Try closing and reopening the app
  • • If still not working, call the office immediately
  • • Write down your actual time and report it

Documentation Standards

What Good Documentation Looks Like

Clear and specific:

"Assisted with shower. Client used grab bars and tolerated well."

Vague and unhelpful:

"Helped client."

Critical: Time Fraud Prevention

Clocking in when you're not at the client's location, or clocking in and then leaving, is fraud. It is a violation of Medicaid regulations and Pennsylvania law.

  • • You must be physically present in the client's home after greeting them before clocking in
  • • You must stay for the entire scheduled shift
  • • GPS verification is used to confirm your location
  • • Falsifying time can result in termination and criminal prosecution

Part VI: Training Requirements

Pennsylvania regulations require ongoing training for all Direct Care Workers. Your continued employment depends on maintaining compliance with these requirements.

Pre-Service Orientation (Before First Shift)

You must complete the following before being assigned to any client:

Written Guide

This written orientation guide

Video Training

Orientation videos (5 required videos)

Acknowledgment Forms

Confirming you understand policies

EVV System

Demonstration of EVV system use

Annual Training Requirements

Infection Control

Hand hygiene, PPE use, disease prevention

Abuse Reporting

Recognizing and reporting suspected abuse or neglect

Emergency Response

What to do in medical or safety emergencies

When: Training is assigned annually and must be completed within 30 days of notification. Failure to complete required training may result in removal from the schedule.

Health & Safety Compliance

TB Testing

Two-step tuberculosis skin test required upon hire. Annual single-step test required thereafter. Results must be submitted to the office before starting work.

Physical Exam

Required before hire and annually thereafter. Must include verification that you are physically capable of performing the job and free of communicable diseases.

CPR Certification (Recommended)

While not always required, CPR certification is strongly encouraged and may be required for certain assignments.

Part VII: Employment Lifecycle

Compensation & Payroll

Pay Schedule

Paychecks are issued weekly, every Friday.

  • • Direct deposit is strongly encouraged
  • • Time is calculated from EVV system
  • • Review your hours weekly in HHAeXchange

Questions About Pay

Contact the office if you notice discrepancies.

  • • We aim to resolve payroll issues quickly
  • • Always keep your bank info up to date
  • • Report missed hours immediately

Performance & Discipline

We believe in clear expectations and direct feedback. If there's a problem, we'll address it with you directly. Our progressive discipline policy provides structure while allowing room for improvement.

1
Verbal Warning
2
Written Warning
3
Suspension
4
Termination

Immediate Termination Offenses

Some violations are serious enough to warrant immediate termination:

  • • Client abandonment
  • • Fraud or time theft
  • • Abuse or neglect of a client
  • • Theft from a client or agency
  • • Working under the influence of drugs or alcohol

If You Decide to Leave

If you need to resign, we ask for at least two weeks' notice. This gives us time to adjust client schedules and minimize disruption to the people who depend on you.

We understand that circumstances change. If you leave on good terms, you're always welcome to return if life brings you back this way.

Part VIII: Glossary & Important Contacts

You're Ready

This orientation covered a lot. Don't expect to remember everything on day one. What matters most is that you understand the expectations, know where to find help when you need it, and show up ready to do right by the people you serve.

Acknowledgment and Signature

All Direct Care Workers are required to sign the Orientation Acknowledgment Form. This form confirms that you have:

  • Received and reviewed the Silver Home Care Orientation Guide
  • Understand your responsibilities as outlined in agency policies and procedures
  • Agreed to follow Silver Home Care's rules, standards, and expectations
  • Received required information regarding client rights, abuse reporting, confidentiality, HIPAA, and workplace safety

The signed acknowledgment is maintained in your personnel file, as required by regulation (28 Pa. Code § 611.56; 55 Pa. Code § 52.21).

Closing Statement

We hired you because we saw something in you that matters—you're kind, you're reliable, and you understand that treating people with respect and dignity isn't optional. Those qualities are exactly what this work requires.

At Silver Home Care, every visit is more than a task. It is an opportunity to improve someone's life by providing steady, respectful, and thoughtful care in their own home. The work you do makes a real difference—one visit at a time.

By following the guidance in this Orientation Guide, respecting client rights, and maintaining professional standards, you play a direct role in creating safety, dignity, and continuity for the people we serve.

Thank you for choosing this work and for being part of Silver Home Care. We're glad you're here, and we're here to support you every step of the way.

Glossary of Terms

Abuse

Any action that causes harm, including physical, emotional, sexual, or financial harm. Direct Care Workers are mandated reporters of suspected abuse.

ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act)

Federal law prohibiting discrimination against individuals with disabilities and requiring reasonable workplace accommodations.

Care Plan

A written document prepared by Silver Home Care that outlines approved services, client needs, and specific instructions. All services must follow the care plan exactly.

Chapter 52

Pennsylvania regulations (55 Pa. Code Chapter 52) governing home and community-based services.

Chapter 611

Pennsylvania regulations (28 Pa. Code Chapter 611) governing home care agencies and registries.

Client (Participant)

The individual receiving services from Silver Home Care. "Participant" is the term used in Medicaid regulations.

Client Abandonment

Leaving a client without care during a scheduled shift. Considered a serious violation that may result in termination.

Competency

The demonstrated ability to perform caregiving duties safely and effectively, as required by regulation and agency policy.

Confidentiality

The obligation to protect private client information in compliance with HIPAA and Silver Home Care policy.

Direct Care Worker (DCW)

An employee of Silver Home Care who provides non-medical services and support to clients in their homes.

Electronic Visit Verification (EVV)

A federally mandated system used to record the start and end of home care visits through GPS-enabled mobile technology.

Exploitation

The illegal or improper use of a client's resources, property, or person for personal gain.

HHAeXchange

The mobile application used by Silver Home Care for EVV, task documentation, and visit notes.

HIPAA

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, a federal law protecting the privacy and security of health information.

Mandated Reporter

A professional legally required to report suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation. All Direct Care Workers at Silver Home Care are mandated reporters under Pennsylvania law.

Missed Punch

A failure to clock in or out in the EVV system. Requires immediate contact with the office and submission of a Missed Punch Form.

OIG Exclusion List

A federal list identifying individuals barred from participating in federally funded health programs. Individuals on this list cannot work in Medicaid-funded services.

Overnight Awake Requirement

A Community HealthChoices (CHC) rule requiring Direct Care Workers assigned to overnight shifts to remain awake for the entire shift, with required check-ins at designated times.

PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)

Equipment such as gloves or masks used to reduce the risk of infection.

Provisional Hire

A Direct Care Worker who begins employment under supervision while background checks are pending, in compliance with Pennsylvania law.

Whistleblower

A worker who reports suspected fraud, abuse, or safety violations and is protected from retaliation under state and federal law.

Important Contacts

Office Main Line

(215) 123-4567

Mon-Fri, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM

After-Hours Emergency

(215) 123-4567

Nights, weekends, holidays

HHAeXchange Support

1-877-262-5427

For app/technical issues

Report Abuse

1-800-490-8505

PA Adult Protective Services

Welcome to Silver Home Care

You're about to step into someone's home, someone's routine, and someone's life.

That's a privilege. Treat it like one.

Thank you for choosing to be part of this work. We're glad you're here.

Complete Your Onboarding

Before your first shift, please review and complete the following forms

Job Description

Direct Care Worker

Position Summary

Provide non-medical home care services to clients in their homes. Support daily living activities, companionship, light housekeeping, and personal care in accordance with each client's individualized care plan.

Essential Duties & Responsibilities
  • • Provide companion care and social interaction
  • • Assist with light housekeeping, laundry, and meal preparation
  • • Provide personal care assistance (bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting)
  • • Provide medication reminders (verbal only - never administer)
  • • Follow client care plans exactly as written
  • • Maintain accurate documentation in HHAeXchange system
  • • Report changes in client condition to office immediately
  • • Maintain client confidentiality and professional boundaries
  • • Arrive on time and complete scheduled shifts
Qualifications
  • • High school diploma or equivalent preferred
  • • Valid driver's license and reliable transportation
  • • Clear background check (state and federal)
  • • Negative TB test (two-step upon hire, annual thereafter)
  • • Physical exam confirming ability to perform job duties
  • • Smartphone capable of running HHAeXchange app
Physical Requirements
  • • Ability to stand, walk, bend, and kneel for extended periods
  • • Ability to lift up to 20 pounds without assistance
  • • Ability to assist with client transfers using proper body mechanics
  • • Visual and hearing ability adequate to monitor client safety

Skills Checklist

Please indicate your level of experience with each task. This helps us match you with appropriate client assignments.

Personal Care Skills

Bathing/Showering assistance
Dressing assistance
Toileting assistance
Transfer assistance (bed to chair, etc.)
Feeding assistance

Homemaking Skills

Light housekeeping
Meal preparation
Laundry
Shopping/Errands

Special Care Experience

Dementia/Alzheimer's care
Mobility assistance (walker, wheelchair)
End-of-life/Hospice care

Note: Lack of experience in certain areas does not disqualify you. We provide training and will match you with assignments appropriate to your skill level.

Emergency Contact Information

Please provide contact information for someone we can reach in case of emergency.

Your Information

Primary Emergency Contact

Secondary Emergency Contact (Optional)

Important: Please keep this information current. Notify the office immediately if your emergency contact information changes.